Despite continuous exposure to dietary and microbial antigens, the intestinal mucosa maintains a delicate balance between immune activation and tolerance. This equilibrium depends on the integrity and ...
Breast milk is not just nutrition; it’s an immune delivery system, passing along cells, cytokines, and antibodies that protect the newborn and begin to train their immune system. Prior studies on ...
1 Zhuhai Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China 2 Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Zhuhai Hospital of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese ...
Background Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common chronic liver disease worldwide. Epidemiological evidence indicates that MASLD is associated with an ...
Background and aims Alcohol-associated hepatitis (AH) is an acute form of alcohol-related liver disease (ALD) with high mortality rate. AH is histologically characterised by cellular processes, ...