Any straight line graph has a constant gradient, which is calculated by the change in 𝑦 divided by the change in 𝑥, along any section of the graph. The gradient is measuring the steepness of the ...

The study of Lagrangian equations and gradient estimates occupies a critical niche at the intersection of partial differential equations, differential geometry, and variational calculus. Lagrangian ...

Aggregation-diffusion equations and gradient flows form a dynamic field of study at the intersection of mathematical analysis, statistical mechanics and applied physics. These equations characterise ...