India is quietly undergoing a profound demographic and health transition: fertility rates are falling and the challenge of achieving healthy pregnancies, especially in younger women- is becoming more ...

NEW DELHI – India is set to remain the world’s most populous nation in 2025 with 1.46 billion people, but a sharp decline in fertility — now below the replacement level — signals a major demographic ...

Earlier this year, China ceded its place as the world’s most populous country to India. The population of India is not projected to peak until 2064, when it will be home to 1.7 billion people. The ...

Telangana’s progress mirrors broader national trends but stands out for its sharp improvements in infant survival: Reports ...

People throng a marketplace in Mumbai, India, Monday, April 24, 2023. The United Nations says India will be the world's most populous country this Spring, eclipsing an aging China. India's growth will ...